: Multiple carotid cavernous fistula (CCF) classifications have been proposed. However, they lacked predictive factors for the clinical presentation, natural history, and hemorrhagic risk. Our aim was to externally validate a new classification according to venous drainage (i.e., the Thomas classification [TC]) to assess its relationship with symptoms, endovascular treatment, and outcomes.
Carotid Cavernous Fistulas and Dural Arteriovenous Fistulas of the Cavernous Sinus: Validation of a New Classification According to Venous Drainage / Leone, G.; Renieri, L.; Enriquez-Marulanda, A.; Dmytriw, A. A.; Nappini, S.; Laiso, A.; Buono, G.; Marseglia, M.; Iuliano, A.; Muto, M.; Briganti, F.; Mangiafico, S.; Limbucci, N.. - In: WORLD NEUROSURGERY. - ISSN 1878-8750. - 128:(2019), pp. e621-e631. [10.1016/j.wneu.2019.04.220]
Carotid Cavernous Fistulas and Dural Arteriovenous Fistulas of the Cavernous Sinus: Validation of a New Classification According to Venous Drainage
Briganti F.
;
2019
Abstract
: Multiple carotid cavernous fistula (CCF) classifications have been proposed. However, they lacked predictive factors for the clinical presentation, natural history, and hemorrhagic risk. Our aim was to externally validate a new classification according to venous drainage (i.e., the Thomas classification [TC]) to assess its relationship with symptoms, endovascular treatment, and outcomes.I documenti in IRIS sono protetti da copyright e tutti i diritti sono riservati, salvo diversa indicazione.