Several independent analyzes of Fermi-LAT results found evidences of a spatial dependent cosmic ray (CR) spectral index which is not accounted for by conventional models of CR transport in the Galaxy. Moreover, several experiments have established the presence of a CR spectral hardening above few hundred GeV. We show that these results may have a relevant impact on the γ-ray and neutrino diffuse emissions of the Galaxy above the TeV. Indeed a phenomenological model which adopts a spatial dependent diffusion coefficient, so to account for those features, also reproduces the γ-ray excess found by Milagro at 15 TeV and the spectrum measured by H.E.S.S. and Fermi-LAT in the Galactic ridge. The same model predicts a neutrino emission along the Galactic plane which is significantly larger than expected on the basis of conventional models. This emission is compatible with ANTARES upper limits and is a natural target for KM3NeT.
Gamma-ray and Neutrino Diffuse Emissions of the Galaxy at very High Energy / Grasso, D.; Gaggero, D.; Marinelli, A.; Urbano, A.; Valli, M.. - In: NUCLEAR AND PARTICLE PHYSICS PROCEEDINGS. - ISSN 2405-6014. - 291-293:(2017), pp. 9-14. [10.1016/j.nuclphysbps.2017.06.003]
Gamma-ray and Neutrino Diffuse Emissions of the Galaxy at very High Energy
Marinelli A.;
2017
Abstract
Several independent analyzes of Fermi-LAT results found evidences of a spatial dependent cosmic ray (CR) spectral index which is not accounted for by conventional models of CR transport in the Galaxy. Moreover, several experiments have established the presence of a CR spectral hardening above few hundred GeV. We show that these results may have a relevant impact on the γ-ray and neutrino diffuse emissions of the Galaxy above the TeV. Indeed a phenomenological model which adopts a spatial dependent diffusion coefficient, so to account for those features, also reproduces the γ-ray excess found by Milagro at 15 TeV and the spectrum measured by H.E.S.S. and Fermi-LAT in the Galactic ridge. The same model predicts a neutrino emission along the Galactic plane which is significantly larger than expected on the basis of conventional models. This emission is compatible with ANTARES upper limits and is a natural target for KM3NeT.I documenti in IRIS sono protetti da copyright e tutti i diritti sono riservati, salvo diversa indicazione.
