: Converting charge current into spin current is one of the main mechanisms exploited in spintronics. One prominent example is the Edelstein effect, namely, the generation of a magnetization in response to an external electric field, which can be realized in systems with lack of inversion symmetry. If a system has electrons with an orbital angular momentum character, an orbital magnetization can be generated by the applied electric field, giving rise to the so-called orbital Edelstein effect. Oxide heterostructures are the ideal platform for these effects due to the strong spin-orbit coupling and the lack of inversion symmetries. Beyond a gate-tunable spin Edelstein effect, we predict an orbital Edelstein effect an order of magnitude larger then the spin one at the (111) LaAlO3/SrTiO3 interface for very low and high fillings. We model the material as a bilayer of t2g orbitals using a tight-binding approach, whereas transport properties are obtained in the Boltzmann approach. We give an effective model at low filling, which explains the non-trivial behaviour of the Edelstein response, showing that the hybridization between the electronic bands crucially impacts the Edelstein susceptibility.

Tunable Spin and Orbital Edelstein Effect at (111) LaAlO3/SrTiO3 Interface / Trama, M.; Cataudella, V.; Perroni, C. A.; Romeo, F.; Citro, R.. - In: NANOMATERIALS. - ISSN 2079-4991. - 12:14(2022), p. 2494. [10.3390/nano12142494]

Tunable Spin and Orbital Edelstein Effect at (111) LaAlO3/SrTiO3 Interface

Cataudella V.;Perroni C. A.;
2022

Abstract

: Converting charge current into spin current is one of the main mechanisms exploited in spintronics. One prominent example is the Edelstein effect, namely, the generation of a magnetization in response to an external electric field, which can be realized in systems with lack of inversion symmetry. If a system has electrons with an orbital angular momentum character, an orbital magnetization can be generated by the applied electric field, giving rise to the so-called orbital Edelstein effect. Oxide heterostructures are the ideal platform for these effects due to the strong spin-orbit coupling and the lack of inversion symmetries. Beyond a gate-tunable spin Edelstein effect, we predict an orbital Edelstein effect an order of magnitude larger then the spin one at the (111) LaAlO3/SrTiO3 interface for very low and high fillings. We model the material as a bilayer of t2g orbitals using a tight-binding approach, whereas transport properties are obtained in the Boltzmann approach. We give an effective model at low filling, which explains the non-trivial behaviour of the Edelstein response, showing that the hybridization between the electronic bands crucially impacts the Edelstein susceptibility.
2022
Tunable Spin and Orbital Edelstein Effect at (111) LaAlO3/SrTiO3 Interface / Trama, M.; Cataudella, V.; Perroni, C. A.; Romeo, F.; Citro, R.. - In: NANOMATERIALS. - ISSN 2079-4991. - 12:14(2022), p. 2494. [10.3390/nano12142494]
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Utilizza questo identificativo per citare o creare un link a questo documento: https://hdl.handle.net/11588/913375
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