A linear dichroism study of vibrational peaks of amorphous and semi-crystalline axially stretched poly(2,6-dimethyl-1,4-phenylene)oxide (PPO) films shows an unusual behaviour of co-crystalline and nanoporous-crystalline (α and β form) phases. In fact, signs of dichroism for all vibrational peaks of α and β phases are opposite with respect to those observed for amorphous phases. This behaviour indicates the occurrence in PPO α and β forms of large polymer helices, whose thermodynamic stability can be rationalized by placement of guest molecules in intrahelical channels. A large diameter helix, with chain periodicity of 1.06 nm, is compatible with layer-line position in WAXD patterns of axially stretched α form films. The occurrence for both α and β NC forms of PPO of intrahelical empty channels, can rationalize the very high guest diffusivity of semi-crystalline PPO films, which becomes particularly high when crystalline helical axes are preferentially perpendicular to the film plane.
Intrahelical empty channels of nanoporous-crystalline α and β forms of PPO / Golla, M.; Nagendra, B.; Daniel, C.; Rizzo, P.; Auriemma, F.; Tarallo, O.; Guerra, G.. - In: EUROPEAN POLYMER JOURNAL. - ISSN 0014-3057. - 179:(2022), p. 111568. [10.1016/j.eurpolymj.2022.111568]
Intrahelical empty channels of nanoporous-crystalline α and β forms of PPO
Auriemma F.;Tarallo O.;
2022
Abstract
A linear dichroism study of vibrational peaks of amorphous and semi-crystalline axially stretched poly(2,6-dimethyl-1,4-phenylene)oxide (PPO) films shows an unusual behaviour of co-crystalline and nanoporous-crystalline (α and β form) phases. In fact, signs of dichroism for all vibrational peaks of α and β phases are opposite with respect to those observed for amorphous phases. This behaviour indicates the occurrence in PPO α and β forms of large polymer helices, whose thermodynamic stability can be rationalized by placement of guest molecules in intrahelical channels. A large diameter helix, with chain periodicity of 1.06 nm, is compatible with layer-line position in WAXD patterns of axially stretched α form films. The occurrence for both α and β NC forms of PPO of intrahelical empty channels, can rationalize the very high guest diffusivity of semi-crystalline PPO films, which becomes particularly high when crystalline helical axes are preferentially perpendicular to the film plane.I documenti in IRIS sono protetti da copyright e tutti i diritti sono riservati, salvo diversa indicazione.