1. The effect of two ichthyotoxic diterpenoid diacylglycerols, verrucosins A and B, previously isolated from the mantle of a marine nudibranch mollusc, were studied on Hydra vulgaris tentacle regeneration. 2. A potent effect was found for both verrucosins in the low nanomolar range; the rank of potency observed was analogous to that reported for diglycerid activation of protein kinase C and to that found for verrucosin activation of this enzyme. 3. In the high nanomolar range, the two verrucosins were found to be toxic to Hydra vulgaris. 4. Verrucosin B-induced toxicity and tentacle regeneration were found to be dependent on [Ca2+] in the assay medium.
Effect of diterpenoidic diacylglycerols on tentacle regeneration / DE PETROCELLIS, L; DI MARZO, V; Arca', Bruno; Gavagnin, M; Minei, R; Cimino, G.. - In: COMPARATIVE BIOCHEMISTRY AND PHYSIOLOGY. C, COMPARATIVE PHARMACOLOGY AND TOXICOLOGY. - ISSN 0742-8413. - STAMPA. - 100C:3(1991), pp. 603-607.
Effect of diterpenoidic diacylglycerols on tentacle regeneration.
ARCA', BRUNO;
1991
Abstract
1. The effect of two ichthyotoxic diterpenoid diacylglycerols, verrucosins A and B, previously isolated from the mantle of a marine nudibranch mollusc, were studied on Hydra vulgaris tentacle regeneration. 2. A potent effect was found for both verrucosins in the low nanomolar range; the rank of potency observed was analogous to that reported for diglycerid activation of protein kinase C and to that found for verrucosin activation of this enzyme. 3. In the high nanomolar range, the two verrucosins were found to be toxic to Hydra vulgaris. 4. Verrucosin B-induced toxicity and tentacle regeneration were found to be dependent on [Ca2+] in the assay medium.I documenti in IRIS sono protetti da copyright e tutti i diritti sono riservati, salvo diversa indicazione.